Hiking the Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge), Oʻahu, Hawaiʻi

Distance (Kamahele Route): 1.7 miles / 2.7 km

Distance (Luika Route): 2.6 miles / 4.2 km

The Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail on the east side of Oʻahu refers to one of a few different routes that climb the slopes of Kaʻiwa Ridge in order to reach the iconic Lanikai Pillboxes!

That said, there is more than one alternative route up Kaʻiwa Ridge, both of which are outlined below. However, I think it’s important to mention that both of the most popular alternative routes to the Lanikai Pillboxes are longer and more challenging than the traditional Lanikai Pillbox Trail from the north, which is why I recommend against either of these two options for anyone visiting Oʻahu.

I say this because both of these alternative routes are often seen as 'locals-only' trails. Throughout my blog, I do my best to provide accurate information with realistic expectations for Hawaiʻi-related content across all topics, which is why I feel it’s important to discourage visitors from venturing out to these more local trailheads.

Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Sunrise)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trailhead Parking (Kamahele)

Parking for the Kamahele Route up Kaʻiwa Ridge is located near the very end of Kamahele Street, just before the cul-de-sac and the gated community.

That said, do not park in the cul-de-sac near the trailhead, and do not park in a way that blocks the sidewalk, the fire hydrant, or any driveways.

Google Maps Directions: Back Lanikai Pillbox Trailhead (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trailhead Parking (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trailhead Parking (Kamahele)

 

Hiking the Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

[Not a Recommended Route for Visitors]

If you decide to begin hiking up Kaʻiwa Ridge from the Kamahele Trailhead, do everything you can to be respectful—meaning do not litter, be loud, park illegally, or cause any issues that would draw negative attention to this local trailhead. Just park legally, be nice to the residents, and begin hiking without causing any disturbances.

All that aside, the hike begins up the stairs on the right-hand side of the cul-de-sac.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trailhead (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trailhead (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

After a short hike past the stairs, the Back Kaʻiwa Ridge Trail ducks beneath this fence.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

After the fence, the steep incline begins!

That said, there really are no breaks from the near-constant uphill on the Kamahele Route up Kaʻiwa Ridge, which is why some hikers may prefer to bring trekking poles—especially for the steep hike back down!

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

This is the view looking back toward Mt. Olomana, with the Koʻolaus in the background, including Puʻu Lanihuli on the right and Kōnāhuanui to the left of that.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Looking Back

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

ʻUhaloa is truly one of the few native plants that hikers can find on all sides of Kaʻiwa Ridge.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

ʻUhaloa - (Waltheria indica)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

In addition to poles, I also recommend wearing a good hooded sun shirt, as there is essentially no shade on the Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail, not to mention, Kailua is typically one of the sunnier places on Oʻahu!

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

The top of the hill in the distance is not the top of Kaʻiwa Ridge.

Rather, it’s a false summit, and the true Kaʻiwa Ridge Trail is located 0.1 miles (0.2 km) beyond that point.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

This is the beginning of the final steep hill leading up to the top, meaning all the hills after this point are much milder than these initial sections.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

This prominent rock is a nice sign that the steepest parts of the climb up Kaʻiwa Ridge are behind you!

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Just after the rock in the photo above, the back way up Kaʻiwa Ridge becomes much flatter as it traverses one final, much easier hill to the ridgeline straight ahead.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

This is the final hill before Kamahele Route reaches the true Kaʻiwa Ridge Trail.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kamahele)

Kaʻiwa Ridge (Kamahele-Wailea Point Junction)

This is where the Kamahele Route meets Kaʻiwa Ridge for the first time.

From here, go left at this junction to continue hiking toward the Lanikai Pillboxes, about 0.4 miles (0.6 km) away, as the trail to the right is simply the Wailea Point Route mentioned at the end of this article.

Go Left

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

When the Kaʻiwa Ridge Trail reaches this viewpoint, the Upper Lanikai Pillbox can be seen in the distance!

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Along this final stretch, the Kaʻiwa Ridge Trail will traverse a few hills, but none are as steep as the Kamahele Route to reach the ridgeline.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Looking East

I think it’s worth noting that the Kaʻiwa Ridge Trail can be much greener, depending on the time of year.

However, these photos were taken during the drier summer months, which is why the ridge looks so brown.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Just before the Kaʻiwa Ridge Trail reaches the final hill, the trail navigates around the right-hand side of this large rock.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

This is the final hill before the Upper Lanikai Pillbox.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Upper Lanikai Pillbox

This is the Upper Lanikai Pillbox, which looks directly out toward Lanikai Beach and the Mokulua Islands just offshore.

That said, the Upper Pillbox is typically the turnaround point for most hikers who come up the main trail that begins off Kaʻelepulu Drive in Lanikai, but if you are interested in continuing farther, the Lower Lanikai Pillbox is only a 0.1-mile (0.2 km) hike down the trail from this point.

Read My Separate Post: Lanikai Pillbox Trail

Upper Lanikai Pillbox

Eleanor!

Lower Lanikai Pillbox

This is the Lower Lanikai Pillbox, or the first pillbox you reach when hiking up from the trailhead in Lanikai.

On a different note, if you are interested in visiting the two beautiful islands offshore, read the next section below to learn all the need-to-know details.

Read My Separate Post: Lanikai Pillbox Trail

Lower Lanikai Pillbox

Kayaking to the Mokulua Islands

The two islands just off Lanikai Beach are accessible to the public by kayak only.

Kayaks can easily be reserved using the links below, which make for great options if you are visiting Oʻahu, so that you don’t have to worry about transporting a kayak to and from the beach.

Additionally, one of my favorite things about booking through Viator is the reserve-now-and-pay-later option. As long as you’re booking more than three days in advance, you have the option to book ahead and cancel in the future if you change your mind.


Back Lanikai Pillbox Trailhead Parking (Luika)

Parking for the Luika Route up Kaʻiwa Ridge is located on either Luika or Poʻopoʻo Place, near the far southern end of the one-way Lanikai Loop.

Now, I do not know what the parking situation will look like once all the changes announced in the summer of 2025 take effect, but I will update this when more information is released.

Google Maps Directions: Back Lanikai Pillbox Trailhead (Luika)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trailhead Parking (Luika)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trailhead Parking (Luika)

 

Hiking the Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Luika)

[Not a Recommended Route for Visitors]

The Luika Route up Kaʻiwa Ridge begins up a very short but steep ascent to reach the ridgeline, gaining roughly 350 ft. (107 m) before leveling off at the top.

I think it’s important to mention that beginning from Luika Place is truly the least practical option for most hikers looking to reach the Lanikai Pillboxes, as this route is the farthest and most challenging of the three options due largely to distance and elevation change.

However, this trailhead can make for a nice trail-running loop between the main trailhead off Kaʻelepulu Drive and here, as it’s only about a 1.1-mile (1.8 km) run on the most direct route through Lanikai.

For something like this, I recommend a good road-to-trail shoe, which is what I always use for less overgrown Hawaiʻi trails like the ones linked below.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trailhead (Luika)

I have every intention of updating these old photos, which is why I haven’t provided much context for this route.

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Luika)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Luika)

Kaʻiwa Ridge (Luika-Wailea Point Junction)

This is where the Luika Place Route first reaches Kaiʻiwa Ridge.

Once here, go right to begin hiking across Kaʻiwa Ridge toward the Kamahele Route and the Lanikai Pillboxes beyond, as the trail to the left simply leads out to Wailea Point where there are no publicly accessible trailheads.

Go Right

Don’t Go This Way (Wailea Point)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Back Lanikai Pillbox Trail (Kaʻiwa Ridge)

Kaʻiwa Ridge (Kamahele-Wailea Point Junction)

This is where both the Wailea Point (Luika Place) Route and the Kamahele Route come back together to follow the same trail to the Lanikai Pillboxes, as previously shown.

That said, go straight (right) to begin the remaining 0.4 miles (0.6 km) out to the Upper Lanikai Pillbox.


To skip back to this same junction shown previously, click here.

Go Straight (Right)

Native Plants on the Lanikai Pillbox Trail

On account of Kaʻiwa Ridge being such a low-elevation hike next to a developed urban area, there are nearly no native plants on any of the three main routes up Kaʻiwa Ridge.

This is because Kaʻiwa Ridge is dominated by invasive grasses, Koa Haole trees, and a few non-native, sporadic Gaïacwood trees.

However, there are a few native plants that hikers can find, including ʻUhaloa and ʻAʻaliʻi. Not to mention, there are many more down on Lanikai Beach, like Naupaka, Pōhuehue, and Maiapilo.

If you would like to learn more about these and many other native Hawaiian plants from across the islands, I encourage you to check out my separate post linked below.

Read My Separate Post: Native Hawaiian Plant Guide

ʻUhaloa - (Waltheria indica)

The Old Original Lanikai Trailhead Sign

@noahawaii

Hi,

Iʻm a self-taught adventure photographer living on the island of Oʻahu.

@noahawaii

https://noahlangphotography.com/
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